Arctic Council

Difficulty: Advanced

Topic: Safeguarding Arctic Communities and Resources amidst Geopolitical Shifts

Number of Countries: 12

COMMITTEE

The Arctic Council is a vital forum for cooperation among Arctic states and Indigenous communities, addressing the region’s growing geopolitical importance as climate change reshapes its landscape. Melting sea ice has opened new shipping routes and intensified competition for resources, while the region’s strategic position and militarization underscore its global significance. With a consensus-based decision-making model, the Council fosters advanced discussions on issues such as resource disputes, sovereignty, and sustainable development. In this advanced committee, delegates must balance the geopolitical interests of the Arctic States, Indigenous communities and global stakeholders.

TOPIC

In times of complex intersection of environmental change, geopolitical tensions, and vulnerability of indigenous communities in the Arctic, the Arctic Council emerges as an essential intergovernmental forum to address growing regional concerns. As melting ice opens new maritime routes and exposes valuable natural resources, the strategic competition in the Arctic region led to increasing militarization and disputes over territorial claims, challenging a longstanding framework of peaceful cooperation. Simultaneously, indigenous communities face disproportionate impacts from climate change and external political pressures, threatening their cultural survival and traditional ways of life.

In the Arctic Council, delegates must represent their positions as to choose which side of history they wish to be on, balancing both humanitarian and geopolitical concerns, and ensuring the future of the Arctic. Adding to this multidimensionality, delegates face additional challenges: the active participation of indigenous communities in the debate, and the Council’s consensus-based decision-making, making this committee the right fit for great negotiators.

Chair - Lucía Núñez Roncero

Lucía is from Spain and is currently working as a Policy Officer at an Embassy in Madrid. She is very passionate about geopolitics as well as social justice and inclusion, and she is extremely excited to get to explore their intersection at the Arctic Council. Lucía will make you feel like you have known her forever with her talkative personality and her accidental oversharing, and she will give her all to ensure that every delegate feels comfortable, supported, and encouraged to participate in the debate.

Apart from Model UN, I am a massive coffee enthusiast, and I enjoy watching movies from all over the world, mixology, film photography and discussions on Latin American history and politics.

Chair - Sebastián Cuevas

Sebastián Cuevas is from Venezuela and has been involved in MUN for over 10 years. He is currently studying Political Science at the University of Salamanca, where he serves as President of MUNUSAL. His academic interests include public policy, history, economics, and data analysis, which he often brings into his approach to debate and research. With a long-standing passion for international affairs, Sebastián values critical thinking and collaborative problem-solving. Outside of MUN, he enjoys exploring historical topics, playing video games, and watching films. He’s excited to be part of MALTMUN 2025 and can’t wait to see you all there!

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